老师,请问论文Methodology部分写作的时候有没有万能句型可以让我参考一下?我不太会组织语言,很多想表达的内容都说不太出来,就挺难办的,麻烦老师帮我总结一些能套用的句型,谢谢啦!
留学论文的方法部分,作者要说明如何进行研究。方法部分应该足够清晰和详细,以便另一个有经验的人重复研究和再现结果。如果选择的方法是新的、不熟悉的或者甚至是有争议的,或者目标读者来自许多学科,方法部分将会更加广泛。下面列出了在论文的这一部分中可以参考的句型,同学可以进行参考。
一、描述以前使用的研究方法
Many researchers have utilised X to measure …
One of the most well-known tools for assessing …
Traditionally, X has been assessed by measuring …
A number of techniques have been developed to …
Different methods have been proposed to classify …
二、给出一种方法被采用或被拒绝的原因
A major advantage of X is that …
The benefit of this approach is that …
X based methods provide a means of …
A case study approach was used to allow a …
This method is particularly useful in studying …
三、表明使用了既定的方法
The solution was then assayed for X using the Y method.
X was prepared according to the procedure used by Jones et al. (1957).
The synthesis of X was done according to the procedure of Smith (1973).
X was synthesised using the same method that was detailed for Y, using …
Samples were analysed for X as previously reported by Smith et al. (2012).
四、描述样本的特征
The cohort was divided into two groups according to …
A random sample of patients with … was recruited from …
Articles were searched from January 1965 until April 2014.
The sample was representative with respect to gender and …
Forty-seven students studying X were recruited for this study.
五、表明方法问题或局限性
In particular, the analysis of X was problematic.
In observational studies, there is a potential for bias from …
The small size of the dataset meant that it was not possible to …
Further data collection is required to determine exactly how X affects Y.
Another major source of uncertainty is in the method used to calculate X.
以上就是留学论文Methodology部分写作中可以参考的句型,同学可以适当进行修改和套用。